Inverter refrigerator reference scheme based on TMPM374 and IPD

1 Introduction

The motor drive method controlled by the traditional switch consumes nearly 40% of the world's electric power. The improvement of the motor drive efficiency requires more and more attention under the current global energy-saving wave. The newly announced "energy-saving product Huimin project" "The air conditioner, washing machine, and household refrigerator are listed as subsidies again. Although the motor-driven control based on the variable frequency method can effectively improve the energy efficiency ratio, the complex design is a challenge that developers must face, and in order to assist complex operations, such solutions will use some expensive processors. , such as digital signal controllers. Toshiba Semiconductor's latest TMPM374 microcontroller based on the ARM Cortex-M3 core integrated Vector Control Engine (Vector Engine) module and an integrated Intelligent Drive Module (IPD) help designers overcome these problems.

2 system structure

Figure 1 Block diagram of the refrigerator system

Figure 1 Block diagram of the refrigerator system.

Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a refrigerator control system based on ToshibaTM PM374 and IPD TPD4135K.

TMPM374 is a product of Toshiba's TX03 family based on the Cortex-M3 core processor. In this series, the processor integrates a hardware vector control engine (VE) module, which passes the traditional motor complex vector operation. The hardware replacement simplifies the development difficulty, and its use greatly improves the stability and efficiency of the motor control system.

The power device TPD4135K is Toshiba's 3A intelligent integrated power module IPD (Intelligent PowerDevice), which supports a maximum voltage of 500V, integrates 6 IGBTs and 3 half-bridge drivers, and also integrates a half-bridge driven bootstrap diode and overvoltage. Protection circuit, overcurrent protection circuit, over temperature automatic shutdown circuit. Because the drive signal can directly support 5V level, it is suitable for MCU direct drive control.

TMPM374

Toshiba's processor based on ARM Cortex-M3 core supports up to 80HMz operating frequency, 5V working voltage, integrated 128K Flash and 6K RAM. The MCU also provides power-on reset circuit (POR) and automatic voltage detection (LVD). ), internal calibratable high-speed RC oscillator circuit, 1 UART/SPI, hardware encoder input, 1 16-bit timer with 8 output/input compare channels, 12-bit resolution ADC, maximum sampling frequency 2us@(fADC=40MHz), programmable motor control drive (PMD), vector operation engine (VE) and other rich peripherals can meet the needs of normal motor drive computing.


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